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Feeding performance horses requires careful consideration to ensure they have the necessary energy and endurance to excel in their respective disciplines. At Bluegrass, we understand the importance of a well-balanced diet tailored to meet the specific needs of these athletes. In this blog post, we will explore valuable tips for feeding performance horses, focusing on optimising their energy levels and endurance to support peak performance.
- High-Quality Forage as the Foundation: Start with high-quality forage, such as hay, haylage or grass, as the foundation of a performance horse's diet. Forage provides essential fibre, vitamins, and minerals while supporting digestive health. Aim for long-stemmed forage, as it encourages natural chewing and saliva production, aiding in proper digestion and nutrient absorption.
- Concentrates for Additional Energy: To meet the increased energy demands of performance horses, incorporate concentrates into their diet. Choose feeds specifically formulated for performance horses, which typically contain a balance of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. Gradually introduce concentrates and adjust the amount based on the horse's energy requirements and workload.
- Balanced Carbohydrates for Sustained Energy: Carbohydrates are a primary source of energy for performance horses. Opt for complex carbohydrates from sources like high-fibre feeds and forage, which provide sustained energy release. Limit the intake of simple sugars and starches to avoid energy spikes and potential digestive disturbances.
- Beneficial Fats for Endurance and Condition: Incorporating beneficial fats, such as vegetable oils or flaxseed, into a performance horse's diet can provide additional calories and promote endurance. Fats are a concentrated energy source and can help improve stamina while maintaining optimal body condition. Introduce fats gradually and adjust the amount based on the horse's needs.
- Electrolytes and Hydration Management: Performance horses often sweat heavily during intense workouts or competitions, leading to electrolyte imbalances and dehydration. Supplementing with electrolytes and ensuring proper hydration is crucial for maintaining their performance and overall health. Consult with an equine nutritionist or veterinarian to determine the appropriate electrolyte supplementation protocol.
- Regular Feeding Schedule and Consistency: Establish a regular feeding schedule and maintain consistency to support a performance horse's digestive health and overall well-being. Horses thrive on routine, so try to feed them at consistent times and avoid abrupt changes in their feeding routine. This stability aids in digestion and reduces the risk of digestive upsets.
Feeding performance horses for optimal energy and endurance requires a balanced approach that considers their specific nutritional needs. Prioritise high-quality forage, incorporate appropriate concentrates, balance carbohydrates and fats, manage electrolytes and hydration, and maintain a consistent feeding schedule. By following these feeding tips, you can support the energy levels, endurance, and overall performance of your equine athlete, helping them reach their full potential in the arena or on the track. Contact the team here at Bluegrass for a free diet recomendation for your performance horse. CLICK HERE.